Saiful, Saiful Syam, M.SI, PhD (2020) JURNAL : TRANSFORMASI POLITIK DI TIMUR TENGAH PASCA MUSIM SEMI ARAB : DEMOKRATISASI YANG GAGAL? PERSPEKTIF JURNAL STUDI INTERDISIPLINER, 18 (02). pp. 21-37. ISSN 1412-9000
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Abstract
This article describes the political transformation in the Middle East after a decade of Arab revolt that shocked the world, known as the Arab Spring phenomenon. The rebellion spearheaded by young people started in Tunisia in January 2011 following the self-immolation of Muhammad Bouazizi, who was banned from trading at five times and was insulted by female police officers who later aroused the anger of the Tunisian people and immediately spread to all Arab countries with different scales and consequences. Four authoritarian regimes have collapsed, namely in Tunisia, Libya and Egypt, while Syria is trapped in a civil war that has dragged on until now. The eight Arab monarchical regimes were relatively unaffected by the exception of Bahrain, which was aided by Saudi Arabia's military intervention against the rebels. The Arab Spring had an impact on the occurrence of political transformation in Arab countries in three categories, namely regime change, countries in instability, and transformation within the regime. Democratization has not fully occurred except in Tunisia.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | J Political Science > JA Political science (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik > S1-Hubungan Internasional |
| Depositing User: | Mrs irene rene |
| Date Deposited: | 04 Mar 2021 11:46 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Mar 2021 11:47 |
| URI: | http://repo.jayabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/579 |
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